"-ki-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ki- on Wiktionary

Infix [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|infix}} -ki-
  1. (pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Pharmacology Derived forms: lebrikizumab

Infix [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-ki.flac
Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -ki- Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], niki- [first-person, singular], tuki- [first-person, plural], uki- [second-person, singular], mki- [plural, second-person], aki- [class-1, class-2, singular, third-person], waki- [class-1, class-2, plural, third-person], uki- [class-3, class-4, singular, third-person], iki- [class-3, class-4, plural, third-person], liki- [class-5, class-6, singular, third-person], yaki- [class-5, class-6, plural, third-person], kiki- [class-7, class-8, singular, third-person], viki- [class-7, class-8, plural, third-person], iki- [class-10, class-9, singular, third-person], ziki- [class-10, class-9, plural, third-person], uki- [class-11, singular, third-person], kuki- [class-15, class-17, singular, third-person], paki- [class-16, singular, third-person], mki- [class-18, singular, third-person]
  1. (in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-yw2R0mhW Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26
  2. (in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker
    (after -wa) continuous aspect marker
    Tags: morpheme Related terms (Final; Second person plural): -ni Related terms (Infix position negative subject concord; Negative present conditional): -nge- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Consecutive): -ka-1 Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Negative present conditional): -singe- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present conditional): -nge- Related terms (Initial; Habitual): hu-1
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-JA0NFefH Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 49 31 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 50 32 15 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 3 50 31 17 Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26 Disambiguation of 'Final; Second person plural': 5 53 42 Disambiguation of 'Infix position negative subject concord; Negative present conditional': 5 54 42 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Consecutive': 15 47 37 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Negative present conditional': 5 54 42 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present conditional': 5 54 42 Disambiguation of 'Initial; Habitual': 5 55 40
  3. when, if, conditional mood marker Tags: morpheme Related terms (Final; Positive subjunctive): -e Related terms (Initial; Negative infinitive): kuto- Related terms (Initial; Positive infinitive): ku-, kw-1
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-Yy-cokub Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26 Disambiguation of 'Final; Positive subjunctive': 4 43 54 Disambiguation of 'Initial; Negative infinitive': 9 40 51 Disambiguation of 'Initial; Positive infinitive': 9 40 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms (Final): Negative present [-i] Related terms (Final; General (positive indicative)): -a Related terms (Infix position negative subject concord): -ja-1 (english: Not yet) Related terms (Infix position negative subject concord; Negative future): -ta- Related terms (Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past): -ku-1 Related terms (Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past conditional): -ngali- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord): -a-1, past: -lisha- (english: Already), present: -mesha- (english: Already), -sha- (english: Already), -ki-1 (english: If/When), -sipo- (english: If not) Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Negative past conditional): -singali- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Negative subjunctive): -si-1 Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Perfect): -me- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Positive future): -ta- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past): -li- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past conditional): -ngali- Related terms (Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present): -na- Related terms (Initial): ka-1 Related terms (Relative; Future): -taka- Related terms (Relative; Negative): -si- Related terms (Relative; Past): -li- Related terms (Relative; Present): -na- Disambiguation of 'Final': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Final; General (positive indicative)': 5 50 45 Disambiguation of 'Infix position negative subject concord': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position negative subject concord; Negative future': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past conditional': 14 40 46 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Negative past conditional': 14 40 46 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Negative subjunctive': 14 41 45 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Perfect': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Positive future': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past conditional': 14 40 46 Disambiguation of 'Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present': 16 46 38 Disambiguation of 'Initial': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Relative; Future': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Relative; Negative': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Relative; Past': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Relative; Present': 0 0 0

Infix [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-ki.flac
Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -ki-
  1. it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-7HsrMZzj Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26 Related terms: a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, -ye, wa-, hawa-, -wa-, -o, u-, hau-, -u-, i-, hai-, -i-, -yo, li-, hali-, -li-, -lo, ya-, haya-, -ya-, ki-, haki-, -cho, vi-, havi-, -vi-, -vyo, zi-, hazi-, -zi-, -zo, ku-, haku-, -ku-, -ko, pa-, hapa-, -pa-, -po, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -mo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interfix [Yoruba]

Forms: -kí- [canonical]
Etymology: Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú- Etymology templates: {{cog|aqg|-kí-}} Arigidi -kí-, {{cog|idd|-ku-|-kú-}} Ede Idaca -kú- Head templates: {{head|yo|interfix|head=-kí-}} -kí-
  1. adds the meaning "any" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean "bad") Tags: morpheme

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "en:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lebrikizumab"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--en-infix-Jwz9Ux2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "-kin-",
          "-kin-"
        ],
        [
          "-xi-",
          "-xi-"
        ],
        [
          "-zu-",
          "-zu-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-cl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Initial",
      "word": "ka-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 50 45",
      "sense": "Final; General (positive indicative)",
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Final",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ],
      "word": "Negative present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present",
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive future",
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 41 45",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative subjunctive",
      "word": "-si-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 40 46",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past conditional",
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 40 46",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative past conditional",
      "word": "-singali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-a-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "past: -lisha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "present: -mesha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-sha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "If/When",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-ki-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "If not",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-sipo-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Perfect",
      "word": "-me-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past",
      "word": "-ku-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative future",
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 46 38",
      "english": "Not yet",
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord",
      "word": "-ja-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "14 40 46",
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past conditional",
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Relative; Past",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Relative; Present",
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Relative; Future",
      "word": "-taka-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Relative; Negative",
      "word": "-si-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -na-"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw them walk",
          "text": "niliwaona wakitembea",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-yw2R0mhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 49 31 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 32 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been writing",
          "text": "nimekuwa nikiandika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker",
        "continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-JA0NFefH",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "-wa",
          "wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker",
        "(after -wa) continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after -wa",
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 55 40",
          "sense": "Initial; Habitual",
          "word": "hu-1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 53 42",
          "sense": "Final; Second person plural",
          "word": "-ni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 42",
          "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present conditional",
          "word": "-nge-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 42",
          "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative present conditional",
          "word": "-singe-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 47 37",
          "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Consecutive",
          "word": "-ka-1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 42",
          "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative present conditional",
          "word": "-nge-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sipo-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if I buy",
          "text": "nikinunua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you go to Kenya",
          "text": "ukienda Kenya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, if, conditional mood marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-Yy-cokub",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 40 51",
          "sense": "Initial; Positive infinitive",
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 40 51",
          "sense": "Initial; Positive infinitive",
          "word": "kw-1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 40 51",
          "sense": "Initial; Negative infinitive",
          "word": "kuto-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 43 54",
          "sense": "Final; Positive subjunctive",
          "word": "-e"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-7HsrMZzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ha-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ye"
        },
        {
          "word": "wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hawa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-o"
        },
        {
          "word": "u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hau-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "i-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hai-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yo"
        },
        {
          "word": "li-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hali-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-li-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-lo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "haya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ki-"
        },
        {
          "word": "haki-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-cho"
        },
        {
          "word": "vi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "havi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-vi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-vyo"
        },
        {
          "word": "zi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hazi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-zi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-zo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "haku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ko"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hapa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-pa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-po"
        },
        {
          "word": "m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ham-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqg",
        "2": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arigidi -kí-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idd",
        "2": "-ku-",
        "3": "-kú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ede Idaca -kú-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kí-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "interfix",
        "head": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "-kí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ (“child”) → ọmọkọ́mọ (“any child, bad child”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fìlà (“hat”) → fìlàkífìlà (“any hat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ẹni (“one, person”) → ẹnikẹ́ni (“anyone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ewé (“leaf”) → ewékéwé (“any leaf; bad leaf”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds the meaning \"any\" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean \"bad\")"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--yo-interfix-WeCiBx0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any#English"
        ],
        [
          "reduplicated",
          "reduplicated#English"
        ],
        [
          "pejoratively",
          "pejoratively"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lebrikizumab"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English infixes",
        "English lemmas",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Pharmacology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "-kin-",
          "-kin-"
        ],
        [
          "-xi-",
          "-xi-"
        ],
        [
          "-zu-",
          "-zu-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili infixes",
    "Swahili lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-cl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Initial; Positive infinitive",
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Initial; Positive infinitive",
      "word": "kw-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Initial; Negative infinitive",
      "word": "kuto-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Initial; Habitual",
      "word": "hu-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Initial",
      "word": "ka-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Final; General (positive indicative)",
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Final; Positive subjunctive",
      "word": "-e"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Final",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ],
      "word": "Negative present"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Final; Second person plural",
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present",
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive future",
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative subjunctive",
      "word": "-si-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present conditional",
      "word": "-nge-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative present conditional",
      "word": "-singe-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past conditional",
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Negative past conditional",
      "word": "-singali-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-a-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Perfect",
      "word": "-me-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "past: -lisha-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "present: -mesha-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-sha-"
    },
    {
      "english": "If/When",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-ki-1"
    },
    {
      "english": "If not",
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord",
      "word": "-sipo-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position positive subject concord; Consecutive",
      "word": "-ka-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past",
      "word": "-ku-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative future",
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Not yet",
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord",
      "word": "-ja-1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative present conditional",
      "word": "-nge-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past conditional",
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Relative; Past",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Relative; Present",
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Relative; Future",
      "word": "-taka-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Relative; Negative",
      "word": "-si-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -na-"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw them walk",
          "text": "niliwaona wakitembea",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been writing",
          "text": "nimekuwa nikiandika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker",
        "continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "-wa",
          "wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker",
        "(after -wa) continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after -wa",
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sipo-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if I buy",
          "text": "nikinunua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you go to Kenya",
          "text": "ukienda Kenya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, if, conditional mood marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili infixes",
    "Swahili lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqg",
        "2": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arigidi -kí-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idd",
        "2": "-ku-",
        "3": "-kú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ede Idaca -kú-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kí-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "interfix",
        "head": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "-kí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yoruba interfixes",
        "Yoruba lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ (“child”) → ọmọkọ́mọ (“any child, bad child”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fìlà (“hat”) → fìlàkífìlà (“any hat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ẹni (“one, person”) → ẹnikẹ́ni (“anyone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ewé (“leaf”) → ewékéwé (“any leaf; bad leaf”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds the meaning \"any\" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean \"bad\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any#English"
        ],
        [
          "reduplicated",
          "reduplicated#English"
        ],
        [
          "pejoratively",
          "pejoratively"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ki- meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Telegrammic: ka-1 desc=Telegrammic rest=ka-1 cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "-ki-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "infix",
  "title": "-ki-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Gnomic: -a-1 desc=Gnomic rest=-a-1 cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "-ki-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "infix",
  "title": "-ki-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord",
  "path": [
    "-ki-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "infix",
  "title": "-ki-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.